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X-ray laser uncovers secrets of complex oxide material (Phys.org) -- An international team of researchers has used SLAC’s Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) to discover never-before-seen behavior by electrons in complex materials with extraordinary properties. phys.org
Reversible doping: Hydrogen flips switch on vanadium oxide If you are not a condensed matter physicist, vanadium oxide (VO2) may be the coolest material you've never heard of. It's a metal. It's an insulator. It's a window coating and an optical switch. And thanks to a new study by physicists at Rice University, scientists have a new way to reversibly alter VO2's electronic properties by treating it with one of the simplest substances -- hydrogen. phys.org
Top Stories Carbon nanotubes have promised some incredible advances in power efficiency, but one of the most promising (and most realistic) is boosting the capacity of lithium-ion batteries by a factor of two in the near term, and eventually by five. www.malaysiandigest.com
Beyond the high-speed hard drive: Topological insulators open a path to room-temperature spintronics Theorists and experimenters have explored the unique properties of topological insulators, where electrons may flow on the surface without resistance, with spin orientations and directions intimately related. Recent research opens exciting prospects for practical new room-temperature spintronic devices that can exploit control of electron spin as well as charge. www.sciencedaily.com
Related Links Elsevier Ltd is not responsible for the content of external websites. If you are not a condensed matter physicist, vanadium oxide (VO2) may be the coolest material you’ve never heard of. It’s a metal. It’s an insulator. It’s a window coating and an optical switch. www.materialstoday.com
Topological Insulators Open a Path to Room-Temperature Spintronics Berkeley Lab researchers and their colleagues demonstrate unique new materials for innovative electronic and magnetic applications Strange new materials experimentally identified just a few years ago are now driving research in condensed-matter physics around the world. First theorized and then discovered by researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory ... www.redorbit.com
Sun’s shock wave goes missing Spacecraft observations redraw astronomers’ ideas about the local stellar environment www.sciencenews.org
Good vibes: Coupling electron spin states and carbon nanotube vibrations (Phys.org) -- An electron’s spin is separate from its motion, and is suitable for use in both highly-precise magnetic sensing as well as a qubit in quantum computing. Recently, scientists at the University of Konstanz in Germany have theoretically investigated the coupling of electron spin in carbon nanotube quantum dots, showing that the carbon nanotube’s nanomechanical vibrations can ... phys.org
New nanostructure for batteries keeps going and going (Phys.org) -- For more than a decade, scientists have tried to improve lithium-based batteries by replacing the graphite in one terminal with silicon, which can store 10 times more charge. But after just a few charge/discharge cycles, the silicon structure would crack and crumble, rendering the battery useless. phys.org
Atomic-scale visualization of electrons confirms theory of iron-based superconductors Research at Cornell has for the first time confirmed key theoretical predictions about how iron-based high-temperature superconductors behave. www.news.cornell.edu
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